Cardiovascular diseases are the disorders related to heart and blood vessels. These generally occur due to the formation and development of plaque in walls of the arteries which narrow downs their circumference blocking the passage for blood flow. This book discusses several methods for the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases with new perspectives and approaches. It includes the pathophysiology and management of cardiovascular diseases. It provides all contemporary topics of relevance and delves into the unexplored aspects of this field. The aim of this book is to present researches that have transformed this discipline and aided its advancement. With state-of-the-art inputs by acclaimed experts of this field, this book targets students and professionals.Cardiovascular diseases are the disorders related to heart and blood vessels. These generally occur due to the formation and development of plaque in walls of the arteries which narrow downs their circumference blocking the passage for blood flow. This book discusses several methods for the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases with new perspectives and approaches. It includes the pathophysiology and management of cardiovascular diseases. It provides all contemporary topics of relevance and delves into the unexplored aspects of this field. The aim of this book is to present researches that have transformed this discipline and aided its advancement. With state-of-the-art inputs by acclaimed experts of this field, this book targets students and professionals.Cardiovascular diseases are the disorders related to heart and blood vessels. These generally occur due to the formation and development of plaque in walls of the arteries which narrow downs their circumference blocking the passage for blood flow. This book discusses several methods for the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases with new perspectives and approaches. It includes the pathophysiology and management of cardiovascular diseases. It provideslC$