Chemical Principles of Synthetic Fibre Dyeing [Paperback]

Synthetic fibres are widely used for many applications, with their colour being of major commercial importance. This extensively referenced book provides a comprehensive account of the physical chemistry of the dyeing of synthetic fibres and microfibres.Synthetic fibres are widely used for many applications, with their colour being of major commercial importance. This extensively referenced book provides a comprehensive account of the physical chemistry of the dyeing of synthetic fibres and microfibres.1. Polyester.- 1.1. Introduction.- 1.2. Disperse dyes.- 1.2.1. Aqueous phase transfer.- 1.2.2. Thermodynamics of dyeing.- 1.2.3. Kinetics of dyeing.- 1.2.4. Effect of crystal form of the dye on dye adsorption.- 1.2.5. Effect of particle size and distribution on dye adsorption.- 1.2.6. Effect of dispersing agents on dye adsorption.- 1.2.7. Effect of levelling agents on dye adsorption.- 1.2.8. Effect of temperature on dye adsorption.- 1.2.9. Isomorphism.- 1.2.10. Oligomers.- 1.2.11. Carrier dyeing.- 1.2.12. Solvent-assisted dyeing.- 1.2.13. Solvent dyeing.- 1.2.14. High-temperature dyeing.- 1.2.15. Thermofixation.- 1.2.16. Afterclearing.- 1.3. Azoic colorants.- 1.4. Vat dyes.- References.- 2. Nylon.- 2.1. Introduction.- 2.2. Anionic dyes.- 2.2.1. Barr? effects.- 2.2.2. Acid dyes.- 2.2.3. Mordant dyes.- 2.2.4. Direct dyes.- 2.2.5. Reactive dyes.- 2.3. Cationic dyes.- 2.4. Non-ionic dyes.- 2.4.1. Disperse dyes.- 2.4.2. Disperse reactive dyes.- 2.4.3. Azoic colorants.- 2.4.4. Vat dyes.- References.- 3. Acrylic.- 3.1. Introduction.- 3.2. Cationic dyes.- 3.2.1. Thermodynamics of dye adsorption.- 3.2.2. Kinetics of dye adsorption.- 3.2.3. Effect of pH on dye adsorption.- 3.2.4. Effect of electrolyte on dye adsorption.- 3.2.5. Effect of temperature on dye adsorption.- 3.2.6. Effect of water on PAN fibres.- 3.2.7. Carrier dyeing.- 3.2.8. Retarding agents.- 3.2.9. Dyefibre characteristics.- 3.2.10. Migrating cationic dyes.- 3.2.11. Gel dyeing.- 3.3. Disperse dyes.- 3.3.1.l3;