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While searching his grandmother's attic for likely items to sell at a yard sale, Jeroen finds a photo album that brings back hard memories for his grandmother, Helena. Helena tells Jeroen for the first time about her experiences during the German occupation of the Netherlands during the Second World War, and mourns the loss of her Jewish best friend, Esther. Helena believes that her own father, a policeman and Nazi sympathizer, delivered Esther to the Nazis and that she died in a concentration camp. But after hearing her story, Jeroen makes a discovery and Helena realizes that her father kept an important secret from her.
1. Helena's narrative begins with the meeting of her
new neighbor Esther, a Jewish girl from Germany
who gives a brief history of the Nazi rise to power.
What was Kristallnacht? How did it affect the average
German? How was it portrayed outside of Germany?
Find newspaper accounts of that time using
http://news.google.com/archivesearch
2. The Nazis needed collaborators to carry out their
goals. What would have influenced someone to become
a Nazi collaborator? What factors would have
encouraged someone to join the Resistance?
3. After the Nazi takeover of Holland, there were
deep divisions in Helena's family regarding resistance
and collaboration. What was Helena's father's
decision, as depicted on page 16? Would you have
been supportive of such a decision?
4. What actions did the Dutch people take to resist
the Nazi occupation? What was the price of resistance
during the war? Was it worth the risk? Imagine
your school principal has just established a new policy
that everyone must attend Saturday morning
classes. Discuss with your classmates the likelihood
of everyone going along with it. Break into groups
to determine the actions to take.
5. The Nazis abolished some human rights in every
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