Inverse Problems, Tomography, and Image Processing [Paperback]

Proceedings of Sessions from the First Congress of the International Society for Analysis, Applications, and Computind held in Newark, Delaware, June 2-6, 1997Volume One:- 1: Introduction. 1.1. Why are inverse problems interesting and practically important? 1.2. Examples of inverse problems. 1.3. Ill-posed problems. 1.4. Examples of Ill-posed problems. 2: Methods of solving ill-posed problems. 2.1. Variational regularization. 2.2. Quasisolutions, quasinversion, and Backus-Gilbert method. 2.3. Iterative methods. 2.4. Dynamical system method (DSM). 2.5. Examples of solutions of ill-posed problems. 2.6. Projection methods for ill-posed problems. 3: One-dimensional inverse scattering and spectral problems. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. Property C for ODE. 3.3. Inverse problem with I-function as the data. 3.4. lnverse spectral problem. 3.5. Inverse scattering on half-line. 3.6. Inverse scattering problem with fixed-energy. 3.7. Inverse scattering with 'incomplete data'. 3.8. Recovery of quarkonium systems. 3.9. Krein's method in inverse scattering. 3.10. Inverse problems for the heat and wave equations. 3.11. Inverse problem for an inhomogeneous Schr?dinger equation. 3.12. An inverse problem of ocean acoustics. 3.13. Theory of ground-penetrating radars. Volume Two:- 4: Inverse obstacle scattering. 4.1. Statement of the problem. 4.2. Inverse obstacle scattering problems. 4.3. Stability estimates for the solution to IOSP. 4.4. High-frequency asymptotics. 4.5. Remarks about numerical methods. 4.6. Analysis of a method for identification ofobstacles. 5: Inverse scattering problem. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Inverse potential scattering problem with fixed-energy data. 5.3. Inverse geophysical scattering with fixed-frequency data. 5.4. Proofs of some estimates. 5.5. Construction of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. 5.6. Property C. 5.7. Necessary and sufficient condition for scatterers. 5.8. The Born inversion. 5.9. Uniqueness theorems for inverse spectl³