Baer *-Rings [Paperback]

General Theory.- Rickart ?-Rings, Baer ?-Rings, AW*-algebras: Generalities and Examples.- Comparability of Projections.- Structure Theory.- Structure Theory of Baer ?-Rings.- Additivity of Equivalence.- Ideals and Projections.- Finite Rings.- Dimension in Finite Baer ?-Rings.- Reduction of Finite Baer ?-Rings.- The Regular Ring of a Finite Baer ?-Ring.- Matrix Rings over Baer ?-Rings.- Errata and Comments for Baer ?-Rings.- Errata and Comments for Baer ?-Rings.

A.C. Mewborn 1972 in Zentralblatt f?r Mathematik, 242.Band, p. 97: This book is a systematic exposition of Baer*-rings, i.e. rings with involution in which every annihilator one-sided ideal is generated by a projection. In some respects it is an extension of I. Kaplanskys book Rings of operators [&]. The study of Baer*-rings is motivated primarily by certain kinds of algebras of linear operators on a Hilbert space and by certain aspects of lattice theory. This book has some of the flavor of both of these but the treatment is almost entirely algebraic. Motivating examples from operator algebras are used extensively. The book is divided into three parts. The first part is a general discussion of *-rings with various conditions on the partially ordered set of projections. The second part is devoted to the structure of Baer *-rings, including the decomposition into types (Types I, II, III, and finite and infinite). Part III occupies about one half of the book and is devoted to the study of finite Baer*-rings (x*x=1 implies x x* = 1). Chapter 6 introduces the notion of a dimension function and shows that every finite Baer *-ring satisfying a generalized comparability condition for projections has a unique dimension function. Chapter 7 contains a representation of a finite Baer *-ring as a subdirect product of finite Baer *-factors. The last two chapters are devoted to the construction of a 'regular hull' of a finite Baer *-ring satisfying certain conditions and to the study of matrix rings over Baer *-l³"