The mechanics, politics and culture of petitioning in the middle ages are examined in this innovative collection. In addition to important and wide-ranging examinations of the ancient world and the medieval papacy, it focuses particularly on petitions to the English crown in the later middle ages, drawing on a major collection of documents made newly accessible to research in the National Archives. A series of studies explores the political contexts of petitioning, the broad geographical and social range of petitioners, and the fascinating worm's-eye view of medieval life that is uniquely offered by petitions themselves; and particular attention is given to the performative qualities of petitioning and its place in the culture of royal intercession. With their vivid new insights into judicial conventions and the legal creativity spawned by political crisis, these papers provide a closely integrated assessment of current scholarship and new research on these most fascinating and revealing of medieval social texts.CONTRIBUTORS: W. MARK ORMROD, GWILYM DODD, SERENA CONNOLLY, BARBARA BOMBI, PATRICK ZUTSHI, PAUL BRAND, GUILHEM PEPIN, ANTHONY MUSSON, SIMON J. HARRIS, SHELAGH A. SNEDDON, DAVID CROOKNew research into petitions and petitioning in the middle ages, illuminating aspects of contemporary law and justice.Introduction: Medieval Petitions in Context - W Mark OrmrodParliamentary Petitions? The Origins and Provenance of the 'Ancient Petitions' [SC8] in the National Archives - Gwilym DoddPetitioning in the Ancient World - Serena ConnellyPetitioning between England and Avignon in the First Half of the Fourteenth Century - Barbara BombiPetitions to the Pope in the Fourteenth Century - Patrick ZutshiUnderstanding Early Petitions: An Analysis of the Content of Petitions to Parliament in the Reign of Edward I - Paul BrandPetitions from Gascony: Testimonies of a Special Relationship - Guilhem P?pinMurmur, Clamour and Noise: Voicing Complaint and Remedy in Petitions to the El³#