Condensed matter physics is one of the most fertile and rapidly advancing branches of physics. It is considered a fuel for technical developments and interdisciplinary advancements. This book unites the global concepts and researches in an organized manner for a comprehensive understanding of the subject. It is a ripe text for all researchers, students, physicists, scientists or anyone else who is interested in acquiring a better knowledge of one of the upcoming fields of contemporary physics - Condensed Matter Physics.